
1920s Vienna. Probably when Hitler was trying to sell hand-painted postcards on the street. And who is Karl Krueger? He's a Kansas-born organist and conductor who led orchestras like the Seattle Symphony, the Kansas City Philharmonic, and the Detroit Symphony, from 1926-1949. He was the first American to direct orchestras of this caliber.(Leonard Bernstein gets the honors for a major metropolitan orchestra.) His stay in Vienna and Heidelberg was just a few years, but long enough to get some European training. And collect a few books.

So is Krueger famous? (This question seems pertinent since he signed so many of his books.) In a way, yes. In addition to his conducting, he founded the Society for the Preservation of the American Musical Heritage which produced ca. 150 recordings of American music. Bailey/Howe has several of these, as well as one of his 2 books. Reviews that I've seen of both his books and recordings are mixed, however. Some just give him a solid C-plus.
Are the books he collected worth keeping? The slim volumes on conducting technique are definitely a curiosity, and one title from 1953, (a later acquisition, obviously) "The Magic of the Baton" (German: /Magie des Taktstocks/) has been added to Bailey/Howe, mostly because of the stellar photos of Europe's great and almost-great conductors. And then there's Heinrich Berl's provocative/ Das Judentum in der Musik /(1926, "Jewishness in Music"), with a bold, underlined "Karl Krueger" signature on the inside.

Decisions, decisions....
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